HMO licence Brent: licensing schemes, fees and enforcement

Brent has 3 discretionary licensing schemes on our record: additional HMO licensing (in force), selective licensing (in force). Mandatory HMO licensing applies everywhere in England to HMOs with 5 or more people in 2 or more households.

Selective: yesAdditional HMO: yesMandatory HMO: alwaysChecked 28 Sep 2026

Free. Official data only. We don't store your postcode.

Brent licensing schemes in force or approved

Additional HMO licensing

In force
Area coveredWhole council area
Runs2 Feb 2026 to 1 Feb 2031
Fee£1,040 (Part A £540 + Part B £500)
per property
Discounts£40 accredited (LPL)
Renewal£940 (LPL)

Note from our check: all s257 HMOs included (LPL)

Checked 28 Sept 2026.

Selective licensing · Designation 1

In force
Area coveredListed wards only (3 wards)
Runs1 Aug 2023 to 31 Jul 2028
Fee£640
per property
Renewal£600 (LPL)
Wards in the scheme (3)

Harlesden & Kensal Green · Dollis Hill · Willesden Green

Ward or street lists can split a road. Use the council's own address checker or designation map before relying on this list.

Checked 28 Sept 2026.

Selective licensing · Designation 2

In force
Area coveredWhole area except listed wards (18 wards included)
Designation made30 Nov 2023
Runs1 Apr 2024 to 31 Mar 2029
Fee£640
per property
Wards included (18)

Alperton · Barnhill · Brondesbury Park · Cricklewood & Mapesbury · Kenton · Kilburn · Kingsbury · Northwick Park · Preston · Queens Park · Queensbury · Roundwood · Stonebridge · Sudbury · Tokyngton · Welsh Harp · Wembley Central · Wembley Hill

Ward or street lists can split a road. Use the council's own address checker or designation map before relying on this list.

Note from our check: excluded ward: Wembley Park. Ward list from LPL

Checked 28 Sept 2026.

Upcoming: consultations and key dates in Brent

DateWhatSchemeSource
31 Jul 2028
estimated (start + 5 years)
in 672 days
scheme endSelective licensingcouncil
31 Mar 2029
estimated (start + 5 years)
in 915 days
scheme endSelective licensingcouncil
1 Feb 2031
estimated (start + 5 years)
in 1587 days
scheme endAdditional HMO licensingcouncil

Want a reminder before a deadline? Use the form at the bottom of this page and pick "Email me before my deadlines".

Mandatory HMO licensing in Brent

Whatever the local schemes, a licence is required for any house in multiple occupation let to 5 or more people forming 2 or more households who share a kitchen, bathroom or toilet. This rule is national and has applied since 1 October 2018. Letting without a required licence is a criminal offence under section 72 of the Housing Act 2004. Read do I need an HMO licence? and how to apply.

Brent HMO licence register

We did not find an online public register for Brent. Every council must keep one (Housing Act 2004, s.232) and make it available for inspection; ask the council's private sector housing team.

Brent Article 4 and HMO planning rules

Official planning data lists 1 HMO Article 4 area for Brent. Inside these areas, turning a family house (use class C3) into a small HMO (C4) needs planning permission.

HMO Article 4 areaIn effect fromDocument
Article 4 for HMOs1 Nov 2022view

Licensing and planning are separate. A licence does not give planning permission, and planning permission does not replace a licence. See Article 4 and HMOs.

Tribunal record: rent repayment orders and civil penalties in Brent

Figures below count First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decisions published on GOV.UK for properties located in Brent. They show how tenants and the council use enforcement here. Most civil penalties are paid without appeal, so they never reach the tribunal.

Rent repayment order decisions24 (9 in the last 3 years)
Orders made20 (90.9% of decisions with a known outcome)
Median award£7,516 (last 3 years: £7,083)
Total awarded£190,367
Civil penalty appeals4
Penalty upheld (in full or reduced)100% · confirmed in full 50%
Median penalty: council's notice / after tribunal£5,000 / £5,000
Other Housing Act appeals (licence terms, notices, orders)3

Recent rent repayment order decisions in Brent

DecidedAreaPropertyOffence allegedOutcomeAmountDecision
24 Jun 2025NW6Flatunlicensed (selective licensing)Refused—GOV.UK
30 Jan 2025NW2HMOunlicensed HMO; failure to comply with improvement notice; HMO management regulationsSee decision—GOV.UK
23 Jan 2025NW6HMOunlicensed HMO; unlawful eviction / harassmentOrder made£4,076GOV.UK
30 Oct 2024HA9HMOunlicensed HMOOrder made£7,083GOV.UK
2 May 2024NW10HMOunlicensed HMOOrder made£13,500GOV.UK

Recent civil penalty appeals in Brent

DecidedAreaOffenceOutcomeCouncil's penaltyAfter tribunalDecision
26 Feb 2024HA9breach of licence conditions; HMO management regulationsPenalty confirmed£5,000£5,000GOV.UK
16 Oct 2023HA9unlicensed HMOPenalty varied——GOV.UK
27 Jul 2023NW2not extractedSee decision—£250GOV.UK
19 Oct 2022HA0unlicensed HMO; breach of licence conditions; HMO management regulationsSee decision—£25,000GOV.UK

Amounts and outcomes are extracted automatically from the decision text and can be wrong; open the decision on GOV.UK for the full reasons. Party names are not shown. Information, not legal advice.

If you have let without a licence you needed, read unlicensed property: what to do, rent repayment orders and civil penalties.

Landlord database deadline for Brent

Brent is in the London region of the new Private Rented Sector Database. Registration opens 15 Jul 2027 and the deadline to register is 14 Oct 2027. The published fee is £65 per property per year. Database registration is separate from council licensing: you may need both. See register your rental property.

Get help with a Brent licence application

We can prepare a licence application for you for a fixed fee; the council's own fee is separate. See pricing for what is included and how we make money. You can also run a full address check on the postcode checker.

Help with a Brent licence

We may refer legal matters to an SRA-regulated solicitor and may receive a referral fee; we will tell you before any referral. See how we make money.

Brent licensing: common questions

Is there selective licensing in Brent?

Yes. Designation 1: in force until 31 Jul 2028 (part of the area); Designation 2: in force until 31 Mar 2029 (part of the area). Check the council's map or address checker to confirm your street.

How much is an HMO licence in Brent?

Additional HMO licensing: £1,040 (per property); Selective licensing: £640 (per property); Selective licensing: £640 (per property). Fees for mandatory HMO licences are set by the council and published on its fees page.

Does Brent have an Article 4 direction for HMOs?

Official planning data lists 1 HMO Article 4 area for Brent. Inside these areas, turning a family house (use class C3) into a small HMO (C4) needs planning permission.

How often do landlords in Brent face rent repayment orders or fines?

The First-tier Tribunal has published 24 rent repayment order decisions for properties in Brent (20 with an order made), median award £7,516, and 4 civil penalty appeals. Most penalties are never appealed, so the true number of fines is higher.

Related: selective licensing in England · additional HMO licensing · HMO licence cost · HMO rules · HMO hub

Sources

Last checked 28 Sep 2026. Information, not legal advice. Licensing schemes change often; always confirm with the council before you act.